Enacted by section 8(m) of the Small Business Act, the Women-Owned Small Business (WOSB) Program authorizes Federal contracting officers to limit competition for Federal contracts to qualified Women-Owned Small Businesses (WOSBs) or Economically Disadvantaged Women-Owned Small Businesses (EDWOSBs), in select industries.
Sole source authority refers to the power of contracting officers to award Federal contracts directly to individuals or companies without having to consider other firms. This expedites the contracting process by eliminating its competitive nature.